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The conversion of glucose to glycogen is mediated by


A) insulin.
B) glucagon.
C) adrenalin.
D) estrogen.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Endocrine glands have ducts that open directly into blood vessels.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is true of birth control pills?


A) They prevent ovulation by maintaining consistently high levels of progesterone.
B) They prevent fertilization by changing the chemical makeup of the protective "shell" of the egg so that it cannot be penetrated by sperm.
C) They prevent sperm from entering the uterus.
D) They break down the synchronicity of ovulation and preparation of the uterus so that when the egg is released, the uterus is not at the right stage to receive it.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The adrenal gland in humans is closest to the


A) liver.
B) kidneys.
C) stomach.
D) intestine.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements correctly describes the activity of adrenaline?


A) It strings glucose molecules together to form glycogen.
B) In times of stress or danger, it causes glucose to be released for use as fuel.
C) It stimulates the movement of glucose out of the blood into storage tissues.
D) It promotes the storage of fatty acids.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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This graph shows the levels of estrogen and progesterone over the course of the menstrual cycle. This graph shows the levels of estrogen and progesterone over the course of the menstrual cycle.   What event is caused by the rapid decrease in hormones in the region indicated by the arrow? A)  ovulation B)  menstruation C)  formation of the corpus luteum D)  follicle maturation What event is caused by the rapid decrease in hormones in the region indicated by the arrow?


A) ovulation
B) menstruation
C) formation of the corpus luteum
D) follicle maturation

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In a human male, the _______ secrete hormones that coordinate the development of male reproductive structures.

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Progesterone and luteinizing hormone have the same effects.

A) True
B) False

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The target cells of epinephrine and norepinephrine are in the


A) pancreas.
B) thyroid.
C) hypothalamus.
D) liver.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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