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If the quantity of loanable funds demanded exceeds the quantity of loanable funds supplied,


A) there is a surplus and the interest rate is above the equilibrium level.
B) there is a surplus and the interest rate is below the equilibrium level.
C) there is a shortage and the interest rate is above the equilibrium level.
D) there is a shortage and the interest rate is below the equilibrium level.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If the nominal interest rate is 7 percent and the real interest rate is 2 percent,then what is the inflation rate?


A) 9.0 percent
B) 5 percent
C) 3.5 percent
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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What is a bond buyer promised when she buys a bond?

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If an economy is closed and if it has no government,then


A) national saving = 0.
B) national saving = private saving.
C) public saving = investment.
D) gross domestic product = consumption.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Which of the following would necessarily create a surplus at the original equilibrium interest rate in the loanable funds market?


A) an increase in the supply of or a decrease in the demand for loanable funds
B) an increase in the supply of or an increase in the demand for loanable funds
C) a decrease in the supply of or a decrease in the demand for loanable funds
D) a decrease in the supply of or an increase in the demand for loanable funds

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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In a closed economy,national saving is


A) usually greater than investment.
B) equal to investment.
C) usually less than investment because of the leakage of taxes.
D) always less than investment.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose government expenditures on goods and services increase,transfers are unchanged,and taxes rise by less than the increase in expenditures.These changes in the government's budget cause


A) both the equilibrium interest rate and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds to fall.
B) both the equilibrium interest rate and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds to rise.
C) the equilibrium interest rate to rise and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds to fall.
D) the equilibrium interest rate to fall and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds to rise.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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In the Coen Brothers' movie The Hudsucker Proxy the board of directors picks someone to run the company who they believe will make poor decisions.If things turn out as they plan,


A) the price of a share of stock in the Hudsucker corporation should decline as the demand for shares falls.
B) the price of a share of stock in the Hudsucker corporation should rise as the demand for shares rises.
C) the price of a share of stock in the Hudsucker corporation should decline as the supply of existing shares falls.
D) the price of a share of stock in the Hudsucker corporation should rise as the supply of existing shares rises.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following events could explain an increase in interest rates together with a decrease in investment?


A) The government budget went from surplus to deficit.
B) The government instituted an investment tax credit.
C) The government reduced the tax rate on savings.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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In national income accounting,we use which of the following pairs of terms interchangeably?


A) "investment" and "private saving"
B) "investment" and "purchases of stocks and bonds"
C) "saving" and "national saving"
D) "public saving" and "government tax revenue minus government spending"

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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What happens to desired investment spending if the interest rate rises? Is this response relevant to the supply of loanable funds curve or the demand for loanable funds curve?

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Investment spending ...

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The supply of loanable funds slopes


A) upward because an increase in the interest rate induces people to save more.
B) downward because an increase in the interest rate induces people to save less.
C) downward because an increase in the interest rate induces people to invest less.
D) upward because an increase in the interest rate induces people to invest more.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Camp Company had total earnings of $600 million in 2008,out of which it retained $150 million for future investments.In 2008,its stock featured a dividend yield of 3 percent and 200 million shares were outstanding.The price-earnings ratio for Camp Company stock was


A) 8.33.
B) 12.00.
C) 16.67.
D) 25.00.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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A stock index is


A) an average of a group of stock prices.
B) an average of a group of stock yields.
C) a measure of the risk relative to the profitability of corporations.
D) a report in a newspaper or other media outlet on the price of the stock and earnings of the corporation that issued the stock.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The slope of the demand for loanable funds curve represents the


A) positive relation between the real interest rate and investment.
B) negative relation between the real interest rate and investment.
C) positive relation between the real interest rate and saving.
D) negative relation between the real interest rate and saving.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Suppose that you are a broker and people tell you the following about themselves.What sort of bond would you recommend to each? Defend your choices. a."I am in a high federal income tax bracket and I don't want to take very much risk." b."I want a high return and I am willing to take a lot of risk to get it." c."I want a decent return and I have enough deductions that I don't value tax breaks highly."

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a.A municipal bond.Municipal bonds gener...

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Which of the following people purchased the correct asset to meet his or her objective?


A) Michelle wanted to be a part owner of Mamma Rosa's Pizza,so she purchased a bond issued by Mamma Rosa's Pizza.
B) Tim wanted a high return,even if it meant taking some risk,so he purchased stock issued by Specific Electric instead of bonds issued by Specific Electric.
C) Jennifer wanted to buy equity in Honda,so she purchased bonds sold by Honda.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 13-4.On the horizontal axis of the graph,L represents the quantity of loanable funds in billions of dollars. Figure 13-4.On the horizontal axis of the graph,L represents the quantity of loanable funds in billions of dollars.   -Refer to Figure 13-4.The position and/or slope of the Supply curve are influenced by A)  the level of public saving. B)  the level of national saving. C)  decisions made by people who have extra income they want to save and lend out. D)  All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 13-4.The position and/or slope of the Supply curve are influenced by


A) the level of public saving.
B) the level of national saving.
C) decisions made by people who have extra income they want to save and lend out.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Lenders sell bonds and borrowers buy them.

A) True
B) False

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The slope of the supply of loanable funds curve represents the


A) positive relation between the real interest rate and investment.
B) positive relation between the real interest rate and saving.
C) negative relation between the real interest rate and investment.
D) negative relation between the real interest rate and saving.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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